Tocco Report: FOAM 2.0
New Materials for Foam in Design and Performance
Foams are everywhere. We walk on them, sleep on them, ship with them—and expect them to perform without fanfare. From the midsole of a high-performance sneaker to shock-absorbing inserts in packaging, sound-insulating architectural panels, or the soft core of medical orthotics, foam is the quiet workhorse of modern design. Its appeal lies in contradiction: soft yet strong, voluminous yet lightweight, protective yet invisible.
This report by Tocco team explores the evolving role of foam materials across industries—how their composition, performance, and environmental impact are being redefined. We investigate innovations in bio-based foams, recyclable alternatives, and circular design strategies that challenge the dominance of petroleum-based standards. At a time when softness can no longer come at the cost of sustainability, foam is being reimagined from the inside out.

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- New Foam Taxonomy: Forms of Foam:
Reclassifying the Cushioning Landscape - Packaging: Wrapped and Discarded:
Rethinking Foam in Protective Packaging - Fashion /Footwear: From Midsoles to Padding:
Foams in the Footwear Supply Chain - Furniture & Interiors: Cushion Logic:
Material Decisions in Furniture and Interior Design - Environmental Impact & Sustainability Metrics
- Glossary

Materials in focus
Explore the innovative materials shaping the future

Biodegradable

Recycled

Bamboo

Mycelium

Silk
What's inside?
PaperFoam, produces injection-molded packaging trays using a proprietary blend of potato starch, cellulose fibers, and water. The result is a lightweight, compostable alternative to plastic thermoforms, designed for protective packaging in electronics, cosmetics, and food sectors. Unlike EPS or PET clamshells, PaperFoam trays are bio-based and suitable for industrial composting, with certifications for biodegradability across multiple regions.
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