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Tocco Report: REUSABLE PACKAGING 2030 Special Edition

Winners, Losers, And The Real Economics Of Packaging In Loops

Reuse was once pitched as packaging’s great escape hatch: cups with QR codes, smart crates with GPS, refill stations dressed like tech launches. Between 2018 and 2022, the narrative briefly suggested a straight-line end to single-use. But 2025 has exposed the harder truth. Many early operators have bowed out or retreated into controlled environments where behaviour is predictable and losses are low. The sector hasn’t collapsed; it has sobered up.

What’s emerging now is a more realistic industry, one defined less by slogans and more by logistics. Return rates, wash costs, material fatigue, and regulatory deadlines are overtaking the rhetoric that once filled pitch decks. The winners are no longer those with the slickest apps but those who can run dependable loops, price risk accurately, and prove that every container actually comes back.

This report by the Tocco team examines that transition, mapping the models built to scale and the ones already hitting structural limits.

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  1. How Reuse Actually Works - Century-old practices and the metrics that make reuse make sense
  2. Market Outlook & 
Emerging Trends - Forecasts, investments, and the next wave of innovations
  3. Where Reuse Works Best - From FMCG to B2B, verified use cases and performance insights
  4. The Reuse Infrastructure - Leading poolers, startups, and enablers driving scale
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Materials in focus

Explore the innovative materials shaping the future

Biodegradable
Explore the evolving landscape of biodegradable materials with a focus on biodegradable plastics.

Biodegradable

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Recycled
Discover the benefits and challenges of recycled materials, as well as insights into how recycling transforms waste into valuable resources.

Recycled

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Bamboo
Introducing bamboo as an interesting alternative material. Learn about bamboo's incredible growth, and processing into textiles, paper, and construction materials.

Bamboo

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Mycelium
Get into the world of mycelium, and discover its applications and the potential it holds for revolutionizing packaging and product design.

Mycelium

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Silk
Discover the intricate world of silk, its rich history, production processes, and its ethical alternatives.

Silk

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Upcycled
A deep dive into upcycled materials, examining their pros and cons

Upcycled

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Cotton
Learn about cotton, the world's most used natural fibers, its environmental aspects and its significance in the global textile industry

Cotton

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Linen
Dive into the rich history and versatile applications of linen, and understand why linen remains a timeless and eco-friendly choice in the world of natural fabrics.

Linen

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Latex
Explore the world of latex, where we compare the properties, uses, and environmental impacts of natural and synthetic latex.

Latex

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Bioplastic
Dive into the world of bioplastics and their role in sustainable development, and understand the benefits and challenges of bioplastics to replace petroleum-based plastics

Bioplastic

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Hemp
Discover hemp and learn about its production from plant to fabric and its wide-ranging applications in textiles, construction, and beyond.

Hemp

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Leather
Explore the world of leather and its alternatives. From plant-based options to synthetic varieties, learn about technological advancements shaping the future of leather.

Leather

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Jute
Discover the versatile world of jute, its origin, cultivation, and its role in the global textile industry.

Jute

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Banana Fibre
Discover the unique and sustainable world of banana fibre, and learn about the process of extracting fibre from banana plants.

Banana Fibre

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Wool
Explore the world of wool and the latest innovations in wool alternatives, especially plant-based, cruelty-free options.

Wool

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Fur
Explore the history, environmental impact, and ethical considerations of fur in fashion - and discover alternatives like faux fur, wool fur, and lab-grown options.

Fur

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Sisal
A deep dive into sisal, its origins, cultivation, and environmental benefits.

Sisal

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What's inside?

MicroStar keg pooling for breweries
MicroStar runs a pooled stainless steel keg network for breweries, including major US craft brewers and global brands. Instead of buying and chasing their own kegs, breweries draw from MicroStar’s shared fleet, then empties are collected, cleaned and redeployed to the next demand point. 
MicroStar states that it works with more than 600 breweries and, after acquiring Kegstar and other keg poolers, manages on the order of six million kegs in circulation. Independent assessments cited by MicroStar have found that pooled keg systems can reduce CO₂ emissions by several million kilograms per year versus the traditional owned-keg model, largely by cutting empty-keg transport distance and improving overall utilisation.
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MicroStar keg pooling for breweries

MicroStar runs a pooled stainless steel keg network for breweries, including major US craft brewers and global brands. Instead of buying and chasing their own kegs, breweries draw from MicroStar’s shared fleet, then empties are collected, cleaned and redeployed to the next demand point. MicroStar states that it works with more than 600 breweries and, after acquiring Kegstar and other keg poolers, manages on the order of six million kegs in circulation.

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