Tocco Report: Second Skin/Smart Textile
Fabric as Interface—Sensors, Structures, and Bioengineered Matter
In an era of wearable tech and sustainable design, textiles are no longer passive. A new generation of materials can sense, react, and adapt – blurring the boundary between clothing (or furnishings) and the body or environment. These advanced textiles often earn the moniker “second skin” for their ability to behave dynamically, almost biologically.
In this report, the Tocco team explores each material category in depth—highlighting key innovations and technical details, profiling prominent suppliers, and showcasing recent applications (2022–2025) through case studies. A data and metrics section will present market trends, adoption rates, certifications, and sustainability benchmarks. Finally, we’ll conclude with an assessment of the current state, barriers to adoption, future outlook, and recommendations for stakeholders.

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- Smart & Interactive Materials
- Soft & Adaptive Fibers
- Bio-Based Interfaces
- Environmental Impact and Sustainability Metrics
- Glossary

Materials in focus
Explore the innovative materials shaping the future

Biodegradable

Recycled

Bamboo

Mycelium

Silk
What's inside?
Stone Island, the Italian brand renowned for textile innovation, introduced thermosensitive yarns in its "Ice Knit" series, notably in the Autumn/Winter 2017–2018 collection. These garments feature a double-knit construction: an outer layer of thermochromic yarn that changes color in response to cold temperatures, and an inner layer of pure wool for insulation. Color transitions include yellow to orange, emerald to military green, and ivory to anthracite, creating dynamic visual effects. This innovation exemplifies Stone Island's commitment to merging advanced materials with functional design.
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